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  • SFH 7016 Multi-Chip LED Technical Overview: Multi-Wavelength Optical Module for Wearable Applications

    1.  Product Overview

    The SFH 7016, developed by ams OSRAM, is a compact optical device that integrates multi-wavelength emitters and a photodetector, specifically designed for heart rate and blood oxygen (SpO₂) monitoring in wearable devices. Housed in a 4.0 × 5.1 mm package, it incorporates LEDs emitting at 530 nm (green), 655 nm (red), and 940 nm (infrared), along with a photodiode for continuous optical acquisition of vital signs in both medical and consumer-grade wearables.

    2. Key Specifications

    Parameter

    Specification

    Emission Wavelengths

    Green (530 nm), Red (655 nm), Infrared (940 nm)

    Photodetector

    Integrated photodiode for detecting reflected signals from skin

    Package Dimensions

    4.0 mm × 5.1 mm × 1.0 mm (compact form factor)

    Emitter Layout

    3×2 LED array for improved signal uniformity and SNR

    Target Applications

    PPG-based heart rate, SpO₂, and blood pressure estimation

    Operating Voltage

    1.8 V – 3.3 V (depends on drive circuitry)

    Typical Forward Current

    20 mA (recommended)

    Typical Forward Voltage

    Green: 2.4 V, Red: 1.9 V, IR: 1.3 V

    Optical Window

    Low cross-talk structure; optimized for skin contact

    Package Type

    Surface-mount (SMD); suitable for automated assembly

    3.  Design Advantages

    (1) Optimized Multi-Wavelength Emission
    The integration of green, red, and infrared LEDs enables accurate acquisition of optical signals required for both PPG and SpO₂ measurement. The spatial separation of the wavelengths reduces interference, enhancing multi-channel signal reconstruction.

    (2) High Integration, Compact Design
    All emitters and the photodiode are integrated in a single package, reducing BOM complexity and simplifying optical coupling. This is particularly beneficial for minimizing device thickness and power consumption in wearables.

    (3) Robustness for Motion Scenarios
    The array configuration helps maintain high signal integrity even during user motion, improving signal-to-noise ratio in dynamic environments such as sports or daily activity tracking.

    4.  Application Scenarios

    Application

    Functional Role

    Smart Wearables

    Real-time heart rate and blood oxygen monitoring using PPG technology

    Medical Health Devices

    Blood flow and pulse waveform analysis for general health monitoring

    Physiological Modules

    Embedded in Bluetooth or IoT devices for remote vital sign tracking

    Fitness Tracking

    Enhanced heart rate accuracy when paired with accelerometers or IMUs

    5.  System Integration Guidelines

    • Drive Circuitry: Use constant current drivers per LED channel. The typical drive current is 20 mA, with forward voltages of 2.4 V (green), 1.9 V (red), and 1.3 V (infrared) to ensure consistent optical output.
    • Optical Design: Implement a flexible light guide or window in contact with the skin to suppress ambient light interference and improve comfort.
    • Signal Processing: Pair with high-resolution ADCs and filtering algorithms to extract PPG waveforms, respiratory rate, or perform signal fusion with motion data.
    • Thermal Considerations: For high duty cycle operation, limit pulse width to prevent local heating that may affect accuracy.

    6.  Product Family Comparison

    Model

    Wavelengths (nm)

    Detector Type

    Package (mm)

    Key Features

    Typical Use Case

    SFH 7016

    530 / 655 / 940

    Single photodiode

    4.0 × 5.1 × 1.0

    Standard layout, low cross-talk 3-color array

    Fitness bands / Smartwatches

    SFH 7051

    530 / 655 / 940

    Single receiver

    4.7 × 2.5 × 0.9

    Slimmer package for ultra-thin devices

    Earbuds / Clip-on oximeters

    SFH 7072

    525 / 660 / 880

    High-sensitivity PD

    7.0 × 2.8 × 0.9

    Higher optical power for deeper penetration

    Premium sports watches / BP estimation

    SFH 7050

    540 / 660 / 940

    Single-channel PD

    4.7 × 2.5 × 0.9

    Cost-effective entry-level solution

    Basic fitness trackers

    Note: Each model is optimized for different optical and system-level requirements. Selection should be based on factors such as device thickness, power consumption, and measurement accuracy.

    7.  Packaging & Design Resources

    The SFH 7016 uses a JEDEC-compliant SMD package suitable for reflow soldering and high-volume assembly. ams OSRAM provides optical simulation models, CAD footprints, and integration guidelines for fast system design. WIN SOURCE offers this model with in-stock availability along with downloadable EDA resources and 3D packages.

    With its compact size, integrated multi-wavelength emitters, and optimized signal acquisition design, the SFH 7016 is a proven solution for non-invasive, continuous vital sign monitoring in wearable electronics. Its robust performance under motion and system-friendly integration features make it a reliable component for developers building next-generation optical health sensors.

    To explore more component specifications, packaging models, and inventory availability, please visit the official WIN SOURCE website.

    © 2025 Win Source Electronics. All rights reserved. This content is protected by copyright and may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Win Source Electronics.

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